HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 23Shloka 16
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Shloka 16

Matsya Purana — Origin of Soma

ततः पद्मसहस्राणां सहस्राणि दशैव तु तपश्चचार शीतांशुर् विष्णुध्यानैकतत्परः //

tataḥ padmasahasrāṇāṃ sahasrāṇi daśaiva tu tapaścacāra śītāṃśur viṣṇudhyānaikatatparaḥ //

Thereafter, Śītāṃśu performed austerities for ten thousand thousands of lotus-counted years, wholly devoted to nothing but meditation upon Viṣṇu.

tataḥthereafter
tataḥ:
padma-sahasrāṇāmof lotus-thousands (a conventional count of immense time/years)
padma-sahasrāṇām:
sahasrāṇithousands
sahasrāṇi:
daśa eva tuten indeed (i.e., ten-thousands of thousands)
daśa eva tu:
tapaḥ cacārapracticed austerity
tapaḥ cacāra:
śītāṃśuḥŚītāṃśu (lit. ‘cool-rayed one’, commonly an epithet of the Moon)
śītāṃśuḥ:
viṣṇu-dhyāna-ekaexclusively in meditation on Viṣṇu
viṣṇu-dhyāna-eka:
tat-paraḥwholly intent upon that
tat-paraḥ:
Paurāṇic narrator (Sūta/reciter voice within the Matsya Purana’s continuous narration)
ViṣṇuŚītāṃśu (Moon)
TapasViṣṇu-bhaktiDhyānaPuranic cosmologyAusterity and merit

FAQs

Directly, it does not describe pralaya; it highlights the Purāṇic ideal that immense cosmic time spans are devoted to tapas and Viṣṇu-dhyāna, implying that spiritual merit and divine meditation operate across vast aeons that frame creation and dissolution cycles.

It models ekāgratā (single-pointed devotion) and disciplined practice: for kings and householders in the Matsya Purana’s ethical spirit, this translates into steady observance of dharma—daily worship, vows, self-restraint, and sustained commitment rather than sporadic piety.

No Vāstu or iconographic rule is stated; the ritual takeaway is the primacy of Viṣṇu-dhyāna and tapas as core sādhana—an inner ‘ritual’ that complements external rites and temple worship.