HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 44Shloka 59

Shloka 59

Matsya Purana — Kārtavīrya Arjuna’s Solar Boon and the Genealogy from Kroṣṭu to the Yādava Lines

षष्टिश्च पूर्वपुरुषाः सहस्राणि च सप्ततिः एते ऽमृतत्वं सम्प्राप्ता बभ्रोर् देवावृधान्नृप //

ṣaṣṭiśca pūrvapuruṣāḥ sahasrāṇi ca saptatiḥ ete 'mṛtatvaṃ samprāptā babhror devāvṛdhānnṛpa //

Sixty and seventy thousand of the ancient forefathers—these all attained immortality, O King, through the lineage of Babhru and the Deva-vṛddhas.

षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ)sixty
षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ):
च (ca)and
च (ca):
पूर्वपुरुषाः (pūrvapuruṣāḥ)ancient forefathers/primeval men
पूर्वपुरुषाः (pūrvapuruṣāḥ):
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi)thousands
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi):
सप्ततिः (saptatiḥ)seventy
सप्ततिः (saptatiḥ):
एते (ete)these (people)
एते (ete):
अमृतत्वम् (amṛtatvam)immortality/deathlessness
अमृतत्वम् (amṛtatvam):
सम्प्राप्ताः (samprāptāḥ)attained/obtained
सम्प्राप्ताः (samprāptāḥ):
बभ्रोः (babhrōḥ)of Babhru/through Babhru
बभ्रोः (babhrōḥ):
देवावृधान् (devāvṛdhān)the Deva-vṛddhas (a class/lineage of divinely enhanced elders)
देवावृधान् (devāvṛdhān):
नृप (nṛpa)O king
नृप (nṛpa):
Lord Matsya (Vishnu) addressing a King (nṛpa), in the broader Matsya–Manu dialogue frame
BabhruDeva-vṛddhasPūrvapuruṣas
DynastiesGenealogyPūrvapuruṣaImmortalityPuranic Lineages

FAQs

This verse is not describing Pralaya; it belongs to a genealogical enumeration, highlighting a group of ancient forefathers said to have attained “amṛtatva” (deathlessness/immortality) through a particular lineage or class (Babhru and the Deva-vṛddhas).

Indirectly, it supports the Purāṇic ideal that kings should preserve lineage memory (vaṃśa-smṛti), honor ancestral traditions, and uphold dharma so that the “forefathers” and their exemplary lines remain models for righteous governance.

No Vāstu or temple-building rule is stated in this verse; its ritual takeaway is primarily ancestral—affirming the Purāṇic emphasis on venerating forefathers and maintaining lineage-based sacred memory.