HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 2Shloka 17

Shloka 17

Matsya Purana — Intermediate Dissolution

काले यथोक्ते संजाते वासुदेवमुखोद्गते शृङ्गी प्रादुर्बभूवाथ मत्स्यरूपी जनार्दनः //

kāle yathokte saṃjāte vāsudevamukhodgate śṛṅgī prādurbabhūvātha matsyarūpī janārdanaḥ //

When the previously foretold time arrived—just as it had been spoken from Vāsudeva’s own mouth—Janārdana then manifested, taking the form of a fish and bearing a horn.

kāleat the time
kāle:
yathokteas previously stated/foretold
yathokte:
saṃjātehaving come to pass/arrived
saṃjāte:
vāsudeva-mukha-udgateuttered from the mouth of Vāsudeva (Vishnu)
vāsudeva-mukha-udgate:
śṛṅgīhorned, possessing a horn
śṛṅgī:
prādurbabhūvamanifested, appeared
prādurbabhūva:
athathen
atha:
matsya-rūpīhaving the form of a fish
matsya-rūpī:
janārdanaḥJanārdana (Vishnu), remover of afflictions
janārdanaḥ:
Sūta (Purāṇic narrator) describing the event (Matsya Avatāra) within the Manu–Matsya narrative frame
VāsudevaJanārdanaMatsya (Fish Incarnation of Vishnu)
PralayaMatsya-AvataraDivine ManifestationIconographyManu Narrative

FAQs

It signals the exact, foretold timing of the divine intervention preceding the Flood narrative: Vishnu manifests as Matsya precisely when the prophesied time arrives, indicating pralaya unfolds under cosmic order rather than randomness.

Indirectly, it emphasizes obedience to dharmic instruction and preparedness: since the Lord’s words prove true “in due time,” rulers and householders are urged to heed authoritative counsel (āpta-vākya) and act before crisis—an ethic central to the Manu episode.

No direct Vāstu or ritual procedure is stated in this verse; its practical takeaway is iconographic—Matsya is described as “horned” (śṛṅgī), a feature often linked in the wider flood account to fastening or guiding the vessel, informing how Matsya may be visualized in Purāṇic imagery.