HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 161Shloka 39

Shloka 39

Matsya Purana — Hiranyakashipu’s Boons

विस्तीर्णां योजनशतं शतमध्यर्धमायताम् वैहायसीं कामगमां पञ्चयोजनविस्तृताम् //

vistīrṇāṃ yojanaśataṃ śatamadhyardhamāyatām vaihāyasīṃ kāmagamāṃ pañcayojanavistṛtām //

It was spread to a breadth of one hundred yojanas, and its length was a hundred and a half; it was a celestial sky-moving craft, able to go wherever one willed, and had a breadth of five yojanas (in its defined span).

विस्तीर्णाम् (vistīrṇām)widely spread, broad
विस्तीर्णाम् (vistīrṇām):
योजनशतम् (yojanaśatam)one hundred yojanas
योजनशतम् (yojanaśatam):
शतमध्यर्धम् (śatamadhyardham)a hundred and a half (150)
शतमध्यर्धम् (śatamadhyardham):
आयताम् (āyatām)extended in length
आयताम् (āyatām):
वैहायसीम् (vaihāyasīm)moving in the sky, aerial/celestial
वैहायसीम् (vaihāyasīm):
कामगमाम् (kāmagamām)going at will, wish-moving
कामगमाम् (kāmagamām):
पञ्चयोजनविस्तृताम् (pañcayojanavistṛtām)having a breadth/extent of five yojanas
पञ्चयोजनविस्तृताम् (pañcayojanavistṛtām):
Likely Sūta (narrator) relaying the Matsya Purāṇa’s architectural/cosmographic description (dialogue context not explicit in this single verse)
Vastu ShastraVimanaPrasadaSacred MeasurementsPuranic Cosmography

FAQs

This verse does not describe Pralaya directly; it focuses on a celestial, wish-moving aerial structure and its vast measurements, reflecting Purāṇic cosmographic scale rather than dissolution.

Indirectly, it models ideals of ordered planning and resource-command implied by grand constructions; in Purāṇic ethics, such scale is typically associated with divine or royal capability guided by dharma and proper counsel.

It preserves technical vocabulary of vāstu-style description—dimensions (yojana), proportion (breadth/length), and the special category “vaihāyasī/kāmagamā” (sky-moving, wish-directed), useful for interpreting Purāṇic vimāna/prāsāda typologies.