HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 144Shloka 21
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 21

Matsya Purana — Characteristics of Dvāpara and Kali Yugas

तेषां मेधाविनां पूर्वं मर्त्ये स्वायम्भुवे ऽन्तरे उत्पस्यन्तीह शास्त्राणां द्वापरे परिपन्थिनः //

teṣāṃ medhāvināṃ pūrvaṃ martye svāyambhuve 'ntare utpasyantīha śāstrāṇāṃ dvāpare paripanthinaḥ //

Before those wise ones fully arise, in the mortal world—within the Svāyambhuva Manvantara—there will appear here, in the Dvāpara age, adversaries who follow a contrary path and oppose the śāstras (sacred disciplines and authoritative teachings).

teṣāmof those
teṣām:
medhāvināmof the intelligent/wise
medhāvinām:
pūrvambeforehand/earlier
pūrvam:
martyein the mortal world/among humans
martye:
svāyambhuvepertaining to Svāyambhuva (Manu)/Svāyambhuva Manvantara
svāyambhuve:
antarewithin/during the interval
antare:
utpasyanti (utpatsyanti)will arise/will be produced
utpasyanti (utpatsyanti):
ihahere (in this world)
iha:
śāstrāṇāmof the śāstras (scriptural sciences, dharma-texts)
śāstrāṇām:
dvāparein the Dvāpara Yuga
dvāpare:
paripanthinaḥopponents, obstructors, those who go against the path (heretical/anti-traditional).
paripanthinaḥ:
Lord Matsya (in dialogue with Vaivasvata Manu, describing yuga-wise decline)
Svāyambhuva ManuDvāpara YugaŚāstra
Yuga-DharmaŚāstraManvantaraDharma-declinePuranic prophecy

FAQs

It does not describe Pralaya directly; it foretells a yuga-based moral decline where anti-śāstra forces arise, a common Purāṇic sign of cosmic disorder that ultimately necessitates periodic restoration of dharma.

By warning that opponents of śāstra will arise in Dvāpara, it implies that rulers and householders must safeguard dharma through education, right conduct, and support of legitimate teachers and rites grounded in śāstric authority.

No specific Vāstu or temple rule is stated; the ritual takeaway is general—maintain śāstric standards in worship and practice when anti-traditional trends emerge.