Adhyaya 43 — The Sun's Course
समुत्पत्य महाबाहुं सोऽलर्कः काशिभूपतिम् ।
सुबाहोरग्रतो वीरमुवाच प्रहसन्निव ॥
samutpatya mahābāhuṃ so 'larkaḥ kāśibhūpatim / subāhor agrato vīram uvāca prahasann iva
Alarka, rising up, addressed the mighty-armed hero—the king of Kāśī—in front of Subāhu, as if with a slight smile.
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The ‘smile’ signals inner freedom: one can face rivalry and power-struggles without hatred or anxiety when possessiveness has dropped.
Vaṃśānucarita narrative illustrating dharma and vairagya through royal characters.
Rising and speaking before witnesses (Subāhu) symbolizes making renunciation public and unambiguous—cutting off the mind’s possibility of secret re-attachment.