Adhyaya 34 — Madālāsā’s Instruction on Sadācāra (Householder Conduct, Purity, and Daily Rites)
ब्राह्मणानिलगोसूर्यान् न मेहेत कदाचन ।
उदङ्मुखो दिवा रात्रावुत्सर्गं दक्षिणामुखः ॥
brāhmaṇānila-gosūryān na meheta kadācana | udaṅmukho divā rātrāv utsargaṃ dakṣiṇāmukhaḥ ||
One should never urinate toward a brāhmaṇa, the wind (open air), a cow, or the sun. In the daytime one should relieve oneself (urine or feces) facing north; at night, facing south.
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Even private acts are regulated by reverence: do not direct impurity toward sacred beings or cosmic powers. The directional rule encodes mindfulness and conformity to traditional purity etiquette.
Ācāra/dharma instruction; not pañcalakṣaṇa.
Directions map onto cosmic symbolism: day aligns with the visible order (north as ‘uttara’/higher), night with the unseen/ancestral associations often linked with the south. The rule ritualizes bodily functions into cosmic awareness.