Shloka 20
Kuru-Sainika-Āśvāsana and Vijayaghoṣaṇa
Reassuring the Kuru Soldiers; Proclaiming Victory
तीक्षणशस्त्रमहाग्राहां क्रव्यादगणसेविताम् । मुक्ताहारोरमिकलिलां चित्रालंकारबुद्बुदाम्
tīkṣṇaśastramahāgrāhāṁ kravyādagaṇasevitām | muktāhāroramikalilāṁ citrālaṅkārabudbudām ||
Vaiśampāyana said: “It appeared like a perilous expanse where sharp weapons were like great crocodiles; it was frequented by hosts of flesh-eating creatures. Pearl-necklaces seemed like rolling waves, and varied ornaments looked like bubbles rising in the water.” The imagery underscores the moral atmosphere of danger and predation: outward splendor (pearls and ornaments) overlays an inner reality of violence and death.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches discernment: dazzling external beauty (pearls, ornaments) can coexist with, or even mask, lethal danger (weapons, predators). Ethically, it warns against being captivated by surface splendor when the underlying reality is violent or corrupt.
Vaiśampāyana describes a frightening scene through metaphor: sharp weapons are likened to huge crocodiles, carnivorous beings are said to inhabit the place, and pearls and ornaments are compared to waves and bubbles—creating a vivid picture of a dangerous environment that nonetheless appears glittering.