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Shloka 22

Virāṭa-parva Adhyāya 21 — Kīcaka’s clandestine approach and Bhīma’s covert intervention (नर्तनागारे कीचकवध-प्रसङ्गः)

तमहं कुपिता भीम पुन: कोप॑ं नियम्य च । अब्र॒ुवं कामसम्मूढमात्मानं रक्ष कीचक,भीम! पहले-पहल उसके ऐसा कहनेपर मैं कुपित हो उठी; किंतु पुनः क्रोधके वेगको रोककर बोली--'कीचक! तू कामसे मोहित हो रहा है। अरे! तू अपने-आपकी रक्षा कर

tam ahaṁ kupitā bhīma punaḥ kopaṁ niyamya ca | abruvaṁ kāma-sammūḍham ātmānaṁ rakṣa kīcaka ||

Bhīma said: “At his words I first flared up in anger; but then, restraining the surge of wrath, I addressed Kīcaka—who was deluded by lust—saying: ‘Kīcaka, guard yourself; protect your own life.’”

तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
कुपिताangered
कुपिता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकुपित
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
भीमO Bhima
भीम:
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
कोपम्anger
कोपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकोप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नियम्यhaving restrained
नियम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-यम्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अब्रुवम्I said/spoke
अब्रुवम्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (लङ्), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
कामसम्मूढम्deluded by desire
कामसम्मूढम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootकाम-सम्मूढ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आत्मानम्yourself
आत्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
रक्षprotect (yourself)!
रक्ष:
TypeVerb
Rootरक्ष्
FormImperative (लोट्), 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कीचकO Kichaka
कीचक:
TypeNoun
Rootकीचक
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भीमO Bhima
भीम:
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

भीमसेन उवाच

B
Bhīma (Bhīmasena)
K
Kīcaka

Educational Q&A

Even when provoked, one should restrain anger and respond with measured speech; unchecked lust (kāma) leads to delusion and self-destruction, so the wrongdoer is warned to protect himself by abandoning adharma.

In the Kīcaka episode of the Virāṭa court, Bhīma recounts that he initially became angry at Kīcaka’s conduct, then controlled his rage and issued a stern warning to Kīcaka, who was blinded by desire.