Shloka 20

चमसोद्ठेदनं विप्रास्तत्रापि कथयन्त्युत । प्रभासं चोदधौ तीर्थ त्रिदशानां युधिछ्िर,विप्रगण! वहीं चमसोद्धेदतीर्थकी चर्चा की जाती है। युधिष्ठिर! सुराष्ट्रमें ही समुद्रके तटपर प्रभासक्षेत्र है जो देवताओंका तीर्थ कहा गया है

camasoddhedanaṃ viprās tatrāpi kathayanty uta | prabhāsaṃ codadhau tīrthaṃ tridaśānāṃ yudhiṣṭhira ||

Dhaumya said: “O brahmins, they also speak there of the sacred ford called Camasoddhedana. And, O Yudhiṣṭhira, on the seashore lies Prabhāsa—renowned as a holy place of the gods.”

चमसोद्धेदनम्the (topic/name) ‘Camasoddhedana’ (a tīrtha/act of lifting the ladle/cup)
चमसोद्धेदनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचमस-उद्धेदन
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
विप्राःbrahmins
विप्राः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
कथयन्तिthey tell/relate
कथयन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootकथ्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
उतand/indeed
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
प्रभासम्Prabhāsa (tīrtha/region)
प्रभासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभास
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उदधौin the ocean/at the sea
उदधौ:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउदधि
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
तीर्थम्a sacred ford/pilgrimage place
तीर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
त्रिदशानाम्of the gods (thirty)
त्रिदशानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिदश
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
युधिष्ठिरO Yudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिर:
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
विप्रगणO group of brahmins
विप्रगण:
TypeNoun
Rootविप्रगण
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

धौम्य उवाच

धौम्य (Dhaumya)
युधिष्ठिर (Yudhiṣṭhira)
विप्रगण (brahmins)
चमसोद्धेदन-तीर्थ (Camasoddhedana Tīrtha)
प्रभास (Prabhāsa)
उदधि/समुद्र (ocean/sea)
त्रिदश (the gods/devas)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the dharmic value of tīrtha-yātrā: sacred places preserve collective memory and offer purification and renewed orientation toward the divine order, here emphasized by calling Prabhāsa a tīrtha of the gods.

Dhaumya is guiding Yudhiṣṭhira through a catalogue of pilgrimage sites, noting that Camasoddhedana is spoken of in that region and that Prabhāsa lies on the ocean’s shore, famed as a divine holy place.