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Shloka 171

Tīrtha-yātrā: Phalaśruti and Sacred Geography from Lohitya to Prayāga

Pulastya’s Instruction

तत्रैव च महाराज विश्वेश्वरमुमापतिम्‌ । अभिगम्य महादेवं मुच्यते सर्वकिल्बिषै:,महाराज! वहीं विश्वनाथ उमावल्लभ महादेवजीका स्थान है। वहाँकी यात्रा करके मनुष्य सब पापोंसे छूट जाता है

tatraiva ca mahārāja viśveśvaram umāpatim | abhigamya mahādevaṃ mucyate sarvakilbiṣaiḥ ||

“Right there, O great king, is the sacred abode of Mahādeva—Viśveśvara, the Lord of Umā. By going to him and approaching in reverence, a person is released from all stains of wrongdoing.”

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
विश्वेश्वरम्the Lord of the universe
विश्वेश्वरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वेश्वर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उमापतिम्the husband of Umā
उमापतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउमापति
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभिगम्यhaving approached
अभिगम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-गम्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
महादेवम्Mahādeva (the great god, Śiva)
महादेवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहादेव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
मुच्यतेis freed / becomes released
मुच्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच्
FormLat (Present), Atmanepada, Third, Singular, Passive (karmani-prayoga)
सर्वकिल्बिषैःfrom all sins/offences
सर्वकिल्बिषैः:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वकिल्बिष
FormNeuter, Ablative, Plural

घुलस्त्य उवाच

M
Mahārāja (the king being addressed)
V
Viśveśvara (Śiva)
U
Umāpati (Śiva)
M
Mahādeva (Śiva)
U
Umā (Pārvatī)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches the purificatory power of sincere pilgrimage and reverent approach to Śiva (Mahādeva): devotion expressed through going to a sacred place and seeking the deity is said to cleanse one of moral taints (kilbiṣa), reinforcing a dharmic ideal of repentance, humility, and spiritual renewal.

A speaker addresses the king and points out a specific sacred site associated with Śiva—named Viśveśvara and Umāpati—stating that visiting and approaching Mahādeva there brings release from sins. It functions as a tirtha-mahātmya-style statement within the Vana Parva’s pilgrimage context.