Shloka 45

द्यक्षीं त्र्यक्षीं ललाटाक्षीं दीर्घजिल्वामजिद्विकाम्‌ । त्रिस्तनीमेकपादां च त्रिजटामेकलोचनाम्‌,उनमेंसे किसीके दो आँखें थीं, किसीके तीन। किसीके ललाटमें ही आँखें थीं, किसीके बहुत बड़ी जिह्ला थी, तो किसीके जीभ थी ही नहीं। किसीके तीन स्तन थे तो किसीका एक पैर। कोई अपने सिरपर तीन जटाएँ रखती थी तो किसीके एक ही आँख थी

dvyakṣīṃ tryakṣīṃ lalāṭākṣīṃ dīrghajihvām ajihvikām | tristanīm ekapādāṃ ca trijaṭām ekalocanām ||

Mārkaṇḍeya said: “Among them, some had two eyes, some three; some bore an eye upon the forehead. Some had an exceedingly long tongue, while others were tongueless. Some had three breasts, some only a single foot; some wore three matted locks upon the head, and some had but one eye.”

द्यक्षीम्two-eyed (female)
द्यक्षीम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootद्यक्षी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
त्र्यक्षीम्three-eyed (female)
त्र्यक्षीम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootत्र्यक्षी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
ललाटाक्षीम्having an eye in the forehead
ललाटाक्षीम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootललाटाक्षी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
दीर्घजिह्वाम्long-tongued (female)
दीर्घजिह्वाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदीर्घजिह्वा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अजिह्वाम्tongueless (female)
अजिह्वाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअजिह्वा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
द्विकाम्two-? (female); likely 'two-formed/two-fold' (textually uncertain)
द्विकाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootद्विका
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
त्रिस्तनीम्three-breasted (female)
त्रिस्तनीम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रिस्तनी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
एकपादाम्one-footed (female)
एकपादाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootएकपादा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
त्रिजटाम्three-matted-haired (female)
त्रिजटाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रिजटा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
एकलोचनाम्one-eyed (female)
एकलोचनाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootएकलोचना
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

M
Mārkaṇḍeya

Educational Q&A

The verse primarily serves a descriptive purpose: it evokes the uncanny diversity of non-human or otherworldly female forms, reminding the listener that the cosmos contains beings beyond ordinary human norms; ethically, it encourages humility and steadiness when confronted with the strange or fearsome.

Mārkaṇḍeya is describing a group of extraordinary beings, listing their striking physical features—multiple eyes, a forehead-eye, long or absent tongues, three breasts, one foot, triple matted locks, or a single eye—within his ongoing narration in Vana Parva.