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Shloka 259

Rāma’s Abhiṣeka Plan, Kaikeyī’s Boon, and the Initiation of the Exile

Mārkaṇḍeya’s Account

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्ाभारत वनपर्वके अन्तर्गत व्रीहिद्रीणिकपर्वमें दानकी दुष्करताका प्रतिपादनविषय दो सौ उनसठवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraḥ śrīmahābhārata-vanaparvaṇi antargata-vrīhidhṛṇikaparvaṇi dānasya duṣkaratā-pratipādana-viṣaye dviśata-ūnasaṣṭitamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ

Thus ends the two hundred and fifty-ninth chapter in the Vana Parva of the Śrī Mahābhārata, within the Vrīhidhṛṇika sub-section, where the difficulty and rarity of true giving (dāna) is set forth—underscoring that generosity is a demanding ethical discipline rather than a casual act.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीमहाभारतthe revered Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारत:
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
वनपर्वin the Vana Parva
वनपर्व:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवनपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded/contained
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
व्रीहिद्रीणिकपर्वin the Vrihidrinika-parvan section
व्रीहिद्रीणिकपर्व:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootव्रीहिद्रीणिकपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दानof giving/charity
दान:
TypeNoun
Rootदान
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
दुष्करताof difficulty (being hard to do)
दुष्करता:
TypeNoun
Rootदुष्करता
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
प्रतिपादनof exposition/establishing
प्रतिपादन:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिपादन
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
विषयtopic/subject
विषय:
TypeNoun
Rootविषय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्विशतtwo hundred
द्विशत:
TypeNumeral
Rootद्विशत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उनषष्टितमtwo hundred fifty-ninth (ordinal)
उनषष्टितम:
TypeAdjective
Rootउनषष्टितम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायchapter
अध्याय:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाप्तcompleted/ended
समाप्त:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), Third, Singular

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
V
Vana Parva
V
Vrīhidhṛṇika-parvan
D
Dāna

Educational Q&A

The chapter’s stated focus is the exposition of dāna’s duṣkaratā—true giving is difficult because it demands inner detachment, right intention, and steadfastness in dharma, not merely the outward act of donating.

This line functions as a colophon marking the completion of a chapter in the Gīta Press edition: it identifies the larger book (Vana Parva), the internal sub-section (Vrīhidhṛṇika-parvan), and the chapter’s theme (the difficulty of giving), and then declares the chapter finished.