Shloka 95
Dharma-vyādha’s Analysis of Moral Decline and the Mahābhūta–Guṇa Schema (धर्मव्याधोपदेशः)
Devanagari script
साधुसज्भरमपूतेन वाक्सुभाषितवारिणा | पवित्रीकृतमात्मानं सन््तो मन्यन्ति नित्यश:,सत्संगसे पवित्र किये हुए वाणीके सुन्दर सम्भाषणरूप जलसे अभिकषिक्त श्रेष्ठ पुरुष अपनेको सदा पवित्र हुआ मानते हैं
Transliteration
sādhu-saṅbhāram apūtena vāk-subhāṣita-vāriṇā | pavitrīkṛtam ātmānaṃ santaḥ manyante nityaśaḥ ||
Translation
Yudhiṣṭhira said: “By the pure water of well-spoken words—speech that is free from taint and enriched by the company of the good—noble people feel their inner self has been cleansed. Thus, through constant association with the virtuous and refined conversation, they regard themselves as continually purified.”
Word by Word
साधु-सङ्ग-भरम्by the weight/abundance of association with the good
साधु-सङ्ग-भरम्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसाधु + सङ्ग + भर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
अपुतेनby the impure (thing)
अपुतेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअपूत
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
वाक्-सुभाषित-वारिणाwith the water of well-spoken speech
वाक्-सुभाषित-वारिणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवाक् + सुभाषित + वारि
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
पवित्रीकृतम्purified
पवित्रीकृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपवित्रीकृ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आत्मानम्oneself
आत्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सन्तःgood people / the virtuous
सन्तः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
मन्यन्तिthink / consider
मन्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (मन्यते)
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
नित्यशःalways
नित्यशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्यशस्
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes