Shloka 20
कण्वोपदेशः—नश्वरबलविवेकः तथा मातलिगुणकेश्याः आख्यानारम्भः
Kaṇva’s Counsel on Impermanent Power; Opening of the Mātali–Guṇakeśī Narrative
न्यमन्त्रयेतां राजानं कि कार्य क्रियतामिति । ततस्तामानुपूर्वी स पुनरेवान्वकीर्तयत्,निकट जाकर उनके चरणोंमें नमस्कार करके दम्भोद्धवने उन दोनोंका कुशल-समाचार पूछा। तब नर और नारायणने राजाका स्वागत-सत्कार करके आसन, जल और फल-मूल देकर उन्हें भोजनके लिये निमन्त्रित किया। तदनन्तर पूछा कि हम आपकी कया सेवा करें? यह सुनकर उन्होंने अपना सारा वृत्तान्त पुनः अक्षरश: सुना दिया
nyamantrayētāṃ rājānaṃ kiṃ kāryaṃ kriyatām iti | tataḥ tām ānupūrvīṃ sa punar evānvakīrtayat ||
Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Nara and Nārāyaṇa invited the king, saying, “What service shall be done for you?” Thereupon he once again recounted, in due order and exactly as it had occurred, the entire account of his mission—how he had approached with reverence, bowed at their feet, and been received with fitting hospitality: offered a seat, water, fruits and roots, and invited to partake of food. The scene affirms the dharma of honoring guests and rulers, and of speaking truthfully and in orderly fashion when seeking counsel.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights dharma through hospitality and humility: worthy hosts ask what service they can render, and the guest responds with truthful, orderly speech. Ethical conduct is shown in honoring a visitor/king and in narrating events accurately when seeking guidance.
After being welcomed, the king is asked by Nara and Nārāyaṇa what they should do for him. In response, he recounts his entire story again, step by step, as it happened.