Shloka 54

इति श्रीमहाभारते उद्योगपर्वणि यानसंधिपर्वणि संजयवाक्ये चतुष्पञ्चाशत्तमो<ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate udyogaparvaṇi yānasaṃdhiparvaṇi sañjayavākye catuṣpañcāśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Thus, in the Śrī Mahābhārata, within the Udyoga Parvan—specifically the section on the mission and negotiations for peace—ends the fifty-fourth chapter, in the narration spoken by Sañjaya. This is a formal colophon marking the close of the chapter, situating the discourse within the ethical tension between diplomacy and the looming war.

इतिthus; so
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the auspicious Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उद्योगपर्वणिin the Udyoga Parva
उद्योगपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउद्योगपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
यानसंधिपर्वणिin the Yāna-sandhi section (sub-parva)
यानसंधिपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयानसंधिपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
संजयवाक्येin the words/speech of Sañjaya
संजयवाक्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंजयवाक्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
चतुष्पञ्चाशत्तमःthe fifty-fourth
चतुष्पञ्चाशत्तमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुष्पञ्चाशत् + तम (प्रत्यय)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
U
Udyoga Parva
Y
Yāna-Saṃdhi Parva
S
Sañjaya

Educational Q&A

As a colophon, the verse does not teach a doctrine directly; it frames the chapter within the Mahābhārata’s ethical landscape—where efforts (udyoga) toward peace (saṃdhi) are weighed against the duty-bound drift toward war—reminding the reader that narrative choices are evaluated through dharma.

The text is formally closing Adhyāya 54 of the Udyoga Parvan, identifying that the chapter belongs to the Yāna-Saṃdhi section and that the narration is delivered by Sañjaya.