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Shloka 6

Ārjava, Satya, and the Virocana–Sudhanvan Exemplum

Udyoga-parva 35

नाक्रोशी स्यान्नावमानी परस्य मित्रद्रोही नोत नीचोपसेवी । न चाभिमानी न च हीनवृत्तो रूक्षां वाचं रुषतीं वर्जयीत,दूसरोंको न तो गाली दे और न उनका अपमान करे, मित्रोंसे द्रोह तथा नीच पुरुषोंकी सेवा न करे, सदाचारसे हीन एवं अभिमानी न हो, रूखी तथा रोषभरी वाणीका परित्याग करे

One should neither abuse nor insult others; one should not betray friends, nor serve base men. One should not be arrogant or of degraded conduct, and should renounce harsh, anger-laden speech.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
आक्रोशीabuser; one who insults
आक्रोशी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआक्रोशिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
स्यात्should be
स्यात्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
nor/not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अवमानीone who dishonors; contemptuous person
अवमानी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअवमानिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
परस्यof another (person)
परस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
मित्रद्रोहीbetrayer of friends
मित्रद्रोही:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र-द्रोहिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
nor/not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उतand also; moreover
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
नीचोपसेवीone who serves low (base) people
नीचोपसेवी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनीच-उपसेविन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अभिमानीproud; self-conceited person
अभिमानी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअभिमानिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
nor/not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हीनवृत्तःof degraded conduct; lacking good conduct
हीनवृत्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootहीन-वृत्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रूक्षाम्harsh (fem.)
रूक्षाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootरूक्ष
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
वाचम्speech; words
वाचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाच्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
रुषतीम्angry; wrathful
रुषतीम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootरुषत्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
वर्जयीतshould avoid; should shun
वर्जयीत:
TypeVerb
Rootवृज्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

हंस उवाच