Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 34 — Vidura’s Counsel on Deliberation, Speech-Discipline, and Dharmic Kingship
स्वयंवरे स्थिता कन्या केशिनी नाम नामतः । रूपेणाप्रतिमा राजन् विशिष्टपतिकाम्यया,राजन्! एक समयकी बात है, केशिनी नामवाली एक अनुपम सुन्दरी कन्या सर्वश्रेष्ठ पतिको वरण करनेकी इच्छासे स्वयंवर-सभामें उपस्थित हुई
svayaṃvare sthitā kanyā keśinī nāma nāmataḥ | rūpeṇāpratimā rājan viśiṣṭa-pati-kāmyayā ||
Vidura said: “O King, there was a maiden present at a svayaṃvara, named Keśinī. In beauty she was without equal, and she had come with the wish to choose an exceptionally worthy husband.”
विदुर उवाच
The verse foregrounds the dharmic ideal that marriage—especially among rulers—should be guided by merit and worthiness (viśiṣṭa-pati), not merely by impulse or power. It frames choice as ethically oriented toward excellence and suitability.
Vidura begins an illustrative account: a uniquely beautiful maiden named Keśinī appears in a svayaṃvara assembly, intending to select the best possible husband. This sets up a moral or political exemplum within Vidura’s counsel to the king.