Shloka 52
Drupada’s Alarm and Inquiry Regarding Śikhaṇḍinī (द्रुपदस्य भय-विमर्शः)
Devanagari script
स्थूणस्तु शापं सम्प्राप्य तत्रैव न््यवसत् तदा । समये चागमत् तूर्ण शिखण्डी तं क्षपाचरम्,उस समय कुबेरका शाप पाकर स्थूणाकर्ण वहीं रहने लगा। शिखण्डी पूर्वनिश्चित समयपर उस निशाचर स्थूणाकर्णके पास तुरंत आ गया
Transliteration
sthūṇas tu śāpaṃ samprāpya tatraiva nyavasat tadā | samaye cāgamat tūrṇaṃ śikhaṇḍī taṃ kṣapācaram ||
Translation
Having incurred the curse, Sthūṇākarṇa remained there at that very place. Then, at the appointed time, Śikhaṇḍī swiftly came to that night-roaming being.
Word by Word
स्थूणःSthūṇa (the demon/person named Sthūṇa)
स्थूणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्थूण (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
शापम्a curse
शापम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशाप (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सम्प्राप्यhaving obtained/received
सम्प्राप्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-प्र-आप् (धातु)
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
न्यवसत्dwelt/stayed
न्यवसत्:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-√वस् (वस् धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तदाthen/at that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
समयेat the appointed time
समये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमय (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अगमत्came/went
अगमत्:
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गम् धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तूर्णम्quickly
तूर्णम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतूर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
शिखण्डीŚikhaṇḍī
शिखण्डी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशिखण्डिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तम्him/that (person)
तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
क्षपाचरम्night-roamer (demon)
क्षपाचरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्षपाचर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaŚ
ŚikhaṇḍīS
SthūṇākarṇaK
KuberaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes