Shloka 80
एवमुक्त्वा ततो राजा प्रहस्योलूकमब्रवीत् । धनंजयं पुनर्ब्रूहि वासुदेवस्य शृण्वत:,ऐसा कहते-कहते राजा दुर्योधन खिलखिलाकर हँस पड़ा। तत्पश्चात् उलूकसे पुनः इस प्रकार बोला--'उलूक! तुम वसुदेवनन्दन श्रीकृष्णके सामने ही अर्जुनसे पुनः इस प्रकार कहना--
evam uktvā tato rājā prahasyolūkam abravīt | dhanañjayaṁ punar brūhi vāsudevasya śṛṇvataḥ ||
Having spoken thus, the king (Duryodhana) burst into derisive laughter and addressed Ulūka: “Go, and once again deliver my message to Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)—speak it while Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa) himself is listening.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how arrogance and mockery can become instruments of adharma: Duryodhana seeks to shame and provoke Arjuna openly, even before Kṛṣṇa, showing a will to escalate conflict rather than pursue restraint or reconciliation.
Sañjaya narrates that Duryodhana, after speaking, laughs and instructs his messenger Ulūka to repeat a message to Arjuna, explicitly to be spoken in Kṛṣṇa’s hearing—framing the message as a public challenge and intensifying the prelude to war.