Shloka 48

त्वत्कृते दुष्टभावस्य संत्यागो विदुरस्य च । जातुषे च गृहे दाहं समर तं पुरुषो भव,“तुम्हारे लिये ही मैंने दुष्टात्मा विदुरका परित्याग कर दिया है। लाक्षागृहमें अपने जलाये जानेकी घटनाका स्मरण करो और अबसे भी मर्द बन जाओ

tvatkṛte duṣṭabhāvasya saṃtyāgo vidurasya ca | jātūṣe ca gṛhe dāhaṃ smara taṃ puruṣo bhava ||

Sañjaya said: “For your sake I abandoned Vidura, whose mind was set against us. Remember that burning in the house of lac, and from now on—be a man.”

त्वत्कृतेfor your sake
त्वत्कृते:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootत्वत् + कृत (कृ)
FormAvyaya (locative-absolute sense: 'for your sake')
दुष्टभावस्यof the wicked disposition
दुष्टभावस्य:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुष्टभाव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
संत्यागःabandonment/renunciation
संत्यागः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंत्याग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विदुरस्यof Vidura
विदुरस्य:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविदुर
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
FormAvyaya
जातुषेin the lac (house)
जातुषे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजातु (लाक्षा/जतु)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
FormAvyaya
गृहेin the house
गृहे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगृह
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दाहम्burning/conflagration
दाहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदाह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
स्मरremember
स्मर:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormImperative, 2nd person, Singular, Parasmaipada
तम्that (event)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पुरुषःa man
पुरुषः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भवbe/become
भव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperative, 2nd person, Singular, Parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
V
Vidura
J
Jātugṛha (house of lac)

Educational Q&A

The verse shows how political loyalty and wounded pride can override ethical counsel: recalling past violence (the lac-house plot) is used to justify hardening one’s stance and rejecting a voice of dharmic prudence (Vidura).

In Udyoga Parva’s pre-war tensions, Sañjaya reports a statement that the speaker had cast off Vidura’s advice and urges the addressee to remember the lac-house burning episode and act with aggressive resolve.