Shloka 30
कुरुक्षेत्रे सेनानिवेशवृत्तान्तः — Dhṛtarāṣṭra Questions Saṃjaya on the Deployed Armies
Devanagari script
तच्च मे नाकरोद् वाक्यं त्वदर्थे मधुसूदन: । निर्विष्ट: सर्वभावेन धनंजयमवेक्ष्य ह,'परंतु युधिष्ठिर! तुम्हारे लिये ही मधुसूदन श्रीकृष्णने मेरी उस बातको नहीं माना है। ये अर्जुनको देखकर सब प्रकारसे उसीपर निछावर हो रहे हैं
Transliteration
tac ca me nākarod vākyaṃ tvadarthe madhusūdanaḥ | nirviṣṭaḥ sarvabhāvena dhanañjayam avekṣya ha ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: “Yet, O Yudhiṣṭhira, Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa) did not accept my counsel—even though it was offered for your sake. For, having looked upon Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), he was wholly absorbed in him, devoted with his entire being.”
Word by Word
तत्that (statement/thing)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
मेof me / my
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अकरोत्did / carried out
अकरोत्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
वाक्यम्word, instruction, request
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
त्वत्-अर्थेfor your sake / in your interest
त्वत्-अर्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मधुसूदनःMadhusudana (Krishna)
मधुसूदनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमधुसूदन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निर्विष्टःdevoted/absorbed, wholly attached
निर्विष्टः:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिर्विष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वभावेनwith his whole being / entirely
सर्वभावेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वभाव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
धनंजयम्Dhananjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अवेक्ष्यhaving looked at / seeing
अवेक्ष्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअव + ईक्ष्
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्यय (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
हindeed (emphatic particle)
ह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaY
YudhiṣṭhiraM
Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa)D
Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes