Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 153

Adhyāya 152: Kaurava-sainyavibhāgaḥ

Division and Standardization of the Kaurava Host

इति श्रीमहाभारते उद्योगपर्वणि सैन्यनिर्याणपर्वणि दुर्योधनसैन्यसज्जकरणे त्रिपठड्चाशदधिकशततमो<ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate udyogaparvaṇi sainyaniryāṇaparvaṇi duryodhanasainyasajjakaraṇe tripaṭpañcāśadadhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Thus ends, in the Śrī Mahābhārata, within the Udyoga Parva—specifically in the section on the army’s departure—the chapter describing Duryodhana’s preparations and mustering of his forces: the one hundred and fifty-third chapter. This colophon marks the formal close of the narrative unit, underscoring the irreversible movement toward war through deliberate mobilization and choice.

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the revered Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उद्योगपर्वणिin the Udyoga-parvan
उद्योगपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउद्योगपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
सैन्यनिर्याणपर्वणिin the (sub-)parvan called 'Army-departure'
सैन्यनिर्याणपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्यनिर्याणपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दुर्योधनसैन्यसज्जकरणेin (the section on) the preparation of Duryodhana's army
दुर्योधनसैन्यसज्जकरणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधनसैन्यसज्जकरण
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
त्रिपञ्चाशत्fifty-three
त्रिपञ्चाशत्:
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिपञ्चाशत्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अधिकadditional; exceeding
अधिक:
TypeAdjective
Rootअधिक
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शततमःone-hundredth
शततमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootशततम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
U
Udyoga Parva
S
Sainyaniryāṇa Parva
D
Duryodhana
K
Kaurava army (Duryodhana’s forces)

Educational Q&A

As a colophon, the verse does not teach through direct instruction; it highlights the ethical weight of deliberate preparation for violence—mobilization is not accidental but chosen, and such choices propel society toward irreversible consequences.

The text formally closes a chapter in the Udyoga Parva that deals with Duryodhana’s army being readied and set in motion, signaling that negotiations have effectively given way to organized war preparations.