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Shloka 33

Strī Parva, Adhyāya 2 — Vidura’s Consolation on Kāla, Karma, and the Limits of Lamentation (विदुरोपदेशः)

यस्यां यस्यामवस्थायां यत्‌ करोति शुभाशुभम्‌ | तस्यां तस्यथामवस्थायां तत्फलं समुपाश्चुते,मनुष्य जिस-जिस अवस्थामें जो-जो शुभ या अशुभ कर्म करता है, उसी-उसी अवस्थामें उसका फल भी पा लेता है

yasyāṁ yasyām avasthāyāṁ yat karoti śubhāśubham | tasyāṁ tasyathām avasthāyāṁ tatphalaṁ samupāśnute ||

In whatever condition a man performs a good or an evil deed, in that very condition he comes to receive its fruit.

यस्याम्in which
यस्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
यस्याम्in which (again; distributive)
यस्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
अवस्थायाम्in a condition/state
अवस्थायाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअवस्था
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
यत्whatever
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
करोतिdoes
करोति:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPresent, Indicative, Parasmaipada, Third, Singular
शुभgood (deed)
शुभ:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अशुभम्bad (deed)
अशुभम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअशुभ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तस्याम्in that
तस्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
तस्याम्in that (again; distributive)
तस्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
यथाas/according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
अवस्थायाम्in the (corresponding) state
अवस्थायाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअवस्था
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
फलम्fruit/result
फलम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
समुपाश्नुतेattains/obtains fully
समुपाश्नुते:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+उप+अश्
FormPresent, Indicative, Atmanepada, Third, Singular

विदुर उवाच

V
Vidura