Shloka 24

(शुक्लकर्मास्मि सर्वत्र न दुर्गतिभयं मम । धर्मचारी गृहस्थश्न॒ मामकान्तरमाविश: ।।) आत्मविज्ञानसम्पन्नस्तपस्वी सर्वधर्मवित्‌ | स्वामी सर्वस्य राष्ट्रस्य धीमान्‌ मम पुरोहित:,मैं सब जगह निर्दोष एवं विशुद्ध कर्म करनेवाला हूँ, मुझे कहीं भी दुर्गतिका भय नहीं है। मैं धर्मका आचरण करनेवाला गृहस्थ हूँ। तुम मेरे शरीरके भीतर कैसे आ गये? मेरे बुद्धिमान्‌ पुरोहित आत्मज्ञानी, तपस्वी तथा सब धर्मोके ज्ञाता हैं। वे सम्पूर्ण राष्ट्रके स्वामी हैं

bhīṣma uvāca |

śukla-karmāsmi sarvatra na durgati-bhayaṁ mama |

dharmacārī gṛhasthaś ca māmakāntaram āviśaḥ ||

ātma-vijñāna-sampannas tapasyī sarva-dharma-vit |

svāmī sarvasya rāṣṭrasya dhīmān mama purohitaḥ ||

Bhishma said: “Everywhere I act with pure and blameless conduct; I have no fear of falling into an evil state. I am a householder who lives by dharma—how, then, have you entered into my very inner being? My own wise family priest is endowed with self-knowledge, devoted to austerity, and versed in all the duties taught by dharma; he is, as it were, the master and guiding authority of the whole realm.”

शुक्लकर्माone whose deeds are pure
शुक्लकर्मा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशुक्लकर्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (to be)
FormPresent, First, Singular
सर्वत्रeverywhere
सर्वत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वत्र
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
दुर्गतिभयम्fear of a bad destiny
दुर्गतिभयम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्गतिभय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ममof me / my
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
धर्मचारीone who practices dharma
धर्मचारी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मचारिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गृहस्थःhouseholder
गृहस्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगृहस्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मामकmy / belonging to me
मामक:
TypeAdjective
Rootमामक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अन्तरम्inside, interior
अन्तरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आविशःyou have entered
आविशः:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-विश् (to enter)
FormPerfect, Second, Singular
आत्मविज्ञानसम्पन्नःendowed with self-knowledge
आत्मविज्ञानसम्पन्नः:
TypeAdjective
Rootआत्मविज्ञानसम्पन्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तपस्वीascetic
तपस्वी:
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्विन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वधर्मवित्knower of all dharmas
सर्वधर्मवित्:
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वधर्मविद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
स्वामीlord, master
स्वामी:
TypeNoun
Rootस्वामिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वस्यof all
सर्वस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
राष्ट्रस्यof the kingdom/state
राष्ट्रस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootराष्ट्र
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
धीमान्wise, intelligent
धीमान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ममmy
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
पुरोहितःfamily priest
पुरोहितः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुरोहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma (Bhīṣma)
P
purohita (family/royal priest)
R
rāṣṭra (the realm/kingdom)

Educational Q&A

Righteous, ‘pure’ action (śukla-karma) and faithful performance of one’s dharma—especially gṛhastha-dharma—remove the fear of moral and posthumous downfall (durgati). The verse also elevates self-knowledge and dharma-competence as the basis of true authority and guidance, embodied in the ideal purohita.

Bhishma speaks in a tone of moral self-assurance, declaring his purity of conduct and lack of fear of ‘durgati.’ He questions how an intruding presence could have entered his inner being, and then points to his own wise priest—endowed with self-knowledge, austerity, and mastery of dharma—as the rightful guiding authority for the realm.