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Shloka 22

नरनारायण-नारदसंवादः

Nara-Nārāyaṇa–Nārada Discourse on Vision, Elements, and Entry into Vāsudeva

जिसका स्थूल शरीर क्षीण हो गया है तथा जो कफ और मांसमय शरीरसे घिरा हुआ है, उस देहधारी प्राणीको मृत्युके बाद शीघ्र ही दूसरे शरीर उपलब्ध हो जाते हैं ।। निर्दग्धं परदेहेडपि परदेहं चलाचलम्‌ । विनश्यन्तं विनाशान्ते नावि नावमिवाहितम्‌,जैसे एक नौकाके भग्न होनेपर उसपर बैठे हुए लोगोंको उतारनेके लिये दूसरी नाव प्रस्तुत रहती है, उसी प्रकार एक शरीरसे मृत्युको प्राप्त होते हुए जीवको लक्ष्य करके मृत्युके बाद उसके कर्मफल-भोगके लिये दूसरा नाशवान्‌ शरीर उपस्थित कर दिया जाता है

nārada uvāca |

nirdagdhaṃ paradehe 'pi paradehaṃ calācalam |

vinaśyantaṃ vināśānte nāvi nāvam ivāhitam ||

Narada said: “Even when a body has been burned, another body—moving or unmoving—is made ready for the embodied being. At the very end of one body’s destruction, a new perishable body is provided for the experience of the fruits of past actions, just as, when one boat breaks, another boat is brought to carry those who were aboard.”

निर्दग्धम्burnt, scorched
निर्दग्धम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootनिर्दग्ध (√दह् + नि + निर्, क्त)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
परदेहेin another body
परदेहे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपरदेह
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
अपिeven, also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
परदेहम्another body
परदेहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपरदेह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चलाचलम्moving and unmoving (all beings)
चलाचलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचलाचल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विनश्यन्तम्perishing, being destroyed
विनश्यन्तम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविनश्यत् (√नश् + वि, शतृ)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विनाशान्तेat the end of destruction
विनाशान्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविनाशान्त
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नाविin a boat
नावि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनौ
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
नावम्a boat
नावम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनौ
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
आहितम्placed, provided, set in readiness
आहितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootआहित (आ + √धा, क्त)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Narada
B
boat (nāu)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches transmigration: when one body perishes—even if cremated—a new body is promptly provided according to karma so the being can experience the results of past actions.

Narada is instructing about death and rebirth, using the analogy of replacing a broken boat with another to show how a new embodiment follows immediately upon the end of the previous one.