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Shloka 26

Yajña-bhāga-vyavasthā and the Pravṛtti–Nivṛtti Framework (यज्ञभागव्यवस्था तथा प्रवृत्तिनिवृत्तिधर्मविवेचनम्)

विविक्ते पर्वततटे पाराशर्यों महातपा: । वेदानध्यापयामास व्यास: शिष्यान्‌ महामति:,उसी बुद्धिमान्‌ गिरिराज हिमवानकी पूर्व दिशाका आश्रय लेकर पर्वतके एकान्त तटप्रान्तमें महातपस्वी महाबुद्धिमान्‌ पराशरनन्दन व्यास अपने शिष्य महाभाग सुमन्तु, महाबुद्धिमान्‌ जैमिनि, तपस्वी पैल तथा वैशम्पायन-इन चार शिष्योंको वेद पढ़ा रहे थे

vivikte parvata-taṭe pārāśaryo mahā-tapāḥ | vedān adhyāpayām āsa vyāsaḥ śiṣyān mahā-matiḥ ||

Bhishma said: In a secluded spot on a mountain slope, the great ascetic Vyasa—the son of Parashara, a sage of profound intellect—was instructing his disciples in the Vedas. The scene underscores the ethical ideal that sacred knowledge is preserved and transmitted through disciplined study, austerity, and a teacher–student lineage, away from distraction and worldly noise.

विविक्तेin a secluded (place)
विविक्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootविविक्त
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पर्वततटेon the mountainside/bank of the mountain
पर्वततटे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत-तट
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पाराशर्यःthe son of Parāśara (Vyāsa)
पाराशर्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाराशर्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महातपाःgreat ascetic
महातपाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहातपस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वेदान्the Vedas
वेदान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अध्यापयामासtaught / caused to study
अध्यापयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootअधि-√इ (अध्यापयति)
FormPerfect (Periphrastic perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
व्यासःVyāsa
व्यासः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्यास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शिष्यान्disciples
शिष्यान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशिष्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
महामतिःgreat-minded, very wise
महामतिः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहामति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
V
Vyasa (Parashara's son)
V
Vedas
A
a secluded mountain slope (parvata-taṭa)

Educational Q&A

That dharma is sustained by the disciplined preservation and transmission of sacred knowledge through the guru–disciple lineage, supported by tapas and a focused, secluded setting.

Bhishma describes Vyasa, the son of Parashara, seated in a secluded mountain place and teaching the Vedas to his disciples, highlighting the traditional mode of Vedic instruction.