Shloka 122
Śuka’s Guṇa-Transcendence and Vyāsa’s Consolation (शुकगति-वर्णनम्)
इसी प्रकार कुमारावस्थासे जवानीको और जवानीसे बुढ़ापेको वह प्राप्त होता है। इस क्रमसे उत्तरोत्तर अवस्थामें पहुँचनेपर पूर्व पूर्व अवस्थाका रूप नहीं देखनेमें आता है ।।
kalānāṁ pṛthagarthānāṁ pratibhedaḥ kṣaṇe kṣaṇe | vartate sarvabhūteṣu saukṣmyāt tu na vibhāvyate ||
Bhīṣma explains that, just as one passes from childhood to youth and from youth to old age—so that the earlier form is no longer seen upon reaching the later—so too, in all living beings, the distinct faculties and functions that serve different purposes undergo change at every single moment. Yet because this change is exceedingly subtle, it is not ordinarily perceived. The teaching underscores the inevitability of transformation and cautions against clinging to fixed notions of self or condition.
भीष्य उवाच
Educational Q&A
All beings undergo continuous, moment-by-moment transformation in their faculties and conditions; the change is real but so subtle that it escapes ordinary perception. Therefore one should not cling to a fixed identity or assume permanence in bodily or mental states.
In the Śānti Parva discourse, Bhīṣma instructs the listener in a reflective, philosophical mode, using the familiar progression from childhood to youth to old age to illustrate how change is constant even when it is not immediately visible.