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Shloka 6

सुवर्णष्ठीविनोपाख्यानम्

The Account of Suvarṇaṣṭhīvin

व्यतिक्रान्तासु वर्षासु समये गमनस्य च । पर्वतो मामुवाचेदं काले वचनमर्थवत्‌,जब वर्षाके चार महीने बीत गये और हमलोगोंके वहाँसे चलनेका समय आया, तब पर्वतने मुझसे समयोचित एवं सार्थक वचन कहा--

vyatikrāntāsu varṣāsu samaye gamanasya ca | parvato mām uvācedaṃ kāle vacanam arthavat ||

When the rainy season had passed and the time came for us to depart, the Mountain addressed me with words that were timely and full of meaning—setting the stage for counsel shaped by propriety and discernment.

व्यतिक्रान्तासुhaving passed/elapsed (in)
व्यतिक्रान्तासु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootव्यतिक्रान्त (वि + अति + √क्रम्)
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
वर्षासुin the rainy seasons/years
वर्षासु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवर्षा
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
समयेat the time
समये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
गमनस्यof departure/going
गमनस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगमन
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पर्वतःthe mountain (Parvata)
पर्वतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAccusative, Singular
उवाचsaid/spoke
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Root√वच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कालेat the proper time
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
वचनम्speech/words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अर्थवत्meaningful, full of import
अर्थवत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअर्थवत्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
P
Parvata (the Mountain)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical value of speaking at the right time and with real substance—counsel should be both context-sensitive (kāle) and meaningful (arthavat), not merely talk.

After the rainy season ends and departure becomes appropriate, Parvata (the Mountain, personified) begins to speak to Nārada, introducing a forthcoming instruction or significant message.