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Shloka 26

अव्यक्त–पुरुष–विवेकः (Discrimination of Avyakta/Prakṛti and Puruṣa) — Yājñavalkya’s Anvīkṣikī to Viśvāvasu

योगदर्शनमेतावदुक्तं ते तत्त्वतो मया । सांख्यज्ञानं प्रवक्ष्यामि परिसंख्यानदर्शनम्‌,यहाँतक मैंने तुम्हें यथार्थरूपसे योग-दर्शनकी बात बतायी है, अब सांख्यका वर्णन करता हूँ; यह विचारप्रधान दर्शन है

yogadarśanam etāvad uktaṃ te tattvato mayā | sāṅkhyajñānaṃ pravakṣyāmi parisaṅkhyānadarśanam ||

Vasiṣṭha said: “So far I have explained to you, in accordance with reality, the philosophical vision of Yoga. Now I shall set forth the knowledge of Sāṅkhya—the ‘vision of discernment and enumeration’ that analyzes principles with reflective clarity.”

योगदर्शनम्the Yoga doctrine/teaching
योगदर्शनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयोग-दर्शन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एतावत्so much; this much
एतावत्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootएतावत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
उक्तम्said; spoken
उक्तम्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, Past passive participle (kta)
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
तत्त्वतःin truth; truly; according to reality
तत्त्वतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्त्व
Formablative used adverbially
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
सांख्यज्ञानम्Sāṅkhya knowledge/teaching
सांख्यज्ञानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसांख्य-ज्ञान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्रवक्ष्यामिI shall explain; I will declare
प्रवक्ष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormSimple future (luṭ), First, Singular, Parasmaipada
परिसंख्यानदर्शनम्the doctrine/vision of enumeration (analytic doctrine)
परिसंख्यानदर्शनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपरिसंख्यान-दर्शन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

वसिष्ठ उवाच

V
Vasiṣṭha

Educational Q&A

The speaker marks a transition: Yoga has been explained as a practical-philosophical path, and now Sāṅkhya will be taught as a method of clear discernment—analyzing reality by distinguishing and enumerating fundamental principles (tattvas) to support right understanding and liberation.

Vasiṣṭha, in an instructive discourse, concludes his presentation of Yoga up to this point and announces the next section: an exposition of Sāṅkhya. The verse functions as a formal bridge between two complementary philosophical teachings.