Shloka 3

अन्योन्यस्याभिसम्बन्धादन्योन्यगुणसंश्रयात्‌ । रूप॑ निर्वर्तयत्येतदेवं सर्वासु योनिषु,दोनों पारस्परिक सम्बन्धसे एक दूसरेके गुणोंका आश्रय लेकर ही किसी शरीरका निर्माण होता है। प्रायः सभी योनियोंमें ऐसी ही स्थिति है

anyonyasyābhisambandhād anyonyaguṇasaṁśrayāt | rūpaṁ nirvartayaty etad evaṁ sarvāsu yoniṣu ||

Janaka said: “Through mutual interconnection, and by each taking support of the other’s qualities, a bodily form comes to be produced. In this way, across all womb-born existences, embodiment generally arises from interdependent causes rather than from any single, isolated source.”

अन्योन्यस्यof one another
अन्योन्यस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootअन्योन्य
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अभिसम्बन्धात्from mutual connection/association
अभिसम्बन्धात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootअभिसम्बन्ध
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
अन्योन्यof one another
अन्योन्य:
TypeNoun
Rootअन्योन्य
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
गुणof (the) qualities
गुण:
TypeNoun
Rootगुण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
संश्रयात्from dependence/resort (to)
संश्रयात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootसंश्रय
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
रूपम्form/body
रूपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरूप
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
निर्वर्तयतिbrings about/produces
निर्वर्तयति:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (वर्त्)
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular
एतत्this (result/thing)
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एवम्thus/in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
सर्वासुin all
सर्वासु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
योनिषुin (all) wombs/species/births
योनिषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयोनि
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural

जनक उवाच

J
Janaka

Educational Q&A

Embodiment is not produced by a single independent agent; it arises through interdependent causes—mutual connection and mutual reliance of qualities—across all forms of birth. The ethical implication is humility and non-attachment: seeing the body as a contingent product of conditions weakens ego and possessiveness.

In Śānti Parva’s philosophical instruction, King Janaka speaks as a teacher, explaining how bodily form comes into being through mutual relations and shared qualities, generalizing this principle to all yoni-s (modes of birth).