Shloka 38
अव्यक्त-गुण-पुरुषविवेकः | Avyakta, Guṇas, and Discrimination of Puruṣa
भोक्तव्यानि मयैतानि देवलोकगतेन वै | इहैव चैनं भोक्ष्यामि शुभाशुभफलोदयम्
bhoaktavyāni mayaitāni devalokagatena vai | ihaiva cainaṁ bhokṣyāmi śubhāśubhaphalodayam ||
Vasiṣṭha said: “These (results) must indeed be experienced by me after I have gone to the world of the gods; and here itself I shall experience the arising fruits of both merit and demerit. Thus, driven by Prakṛti, the pairs of opposites—pleasure and pain and the like—keep recurring by their very nature; yet the embodied self, through ignorance, imagines, ‘These assaults are upon me alone, and I must strive to escape them.’ Joined to Prakṛti, the person, deluded, thinks: ‘I will go to heaven and enjoy the fruits of all my deeds; and the manifesting results of past good and bad actions I will undergo here.’”
वसिष्ठ उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights karmic causality and the delusion of personal doership: under the impulse of Prakṛti, pleasure and pain recur as natural opposites, but the ignorant self imagines ‘I alone am attacked’ and constructs plans about enjoying merit in heaven and suffering/experiencing other results here. The teaching points toward seeing these experiences as the unfolding of karma within nature, rather than as a uniquely personal assault.
Vasiṣṭha is instructing a king (addressed in the surrounding prose as ‘nareśvara’) in a reflective, philosophical mode. He describes how an embodied person, bound to Prakṛti, misinterprets the recurring experiences of life (dvandvas) and forms beliefs about where and how karmic fruits will be enjoyed—some in heaven (devaloka), some in the present world—thereby remaining entangled in sorrow and striving.