Shloka 31
Adhyāya 287 — Janaka’s Inquiry on Śreyas, Abhayadāna, and Asaṅga
Non-attachment
न लोके दीप्यते मूर्ख: केवलात्मप्रशंसया । अपि चापिहित: श्वश्रे कृतविद्य: प्रकाशते
na loke dīpyate mūrkhaḥ kevalātmapraśaṃsayā | api cāpihitaḥ śvaśre kṛtavidyaḥ prakāśate ||
Nārada said: “In this world, a fool does not truly shine merely by praising himself. But one who has genuinely acquired learning and skill becomes evident by his own worth—even if he is kept hidden, as though covered by a mother-in-law.”
नारद उवाच
Educational Q&A
Self-advertisement cannot create real excellence: foolishness is not transformed by boasting. Genuine learning and competence naturally become known, even when circumstances try to keep a person in the background.
Nārada delivers a moral observation in the Śānti Parva’s instruction-oriented setting, contrasting empty self-praise with the self-evident nature of true education and capability, illustrated through a domestic metaphor of someone being ‘kept under cover’ by a mother-in-law.