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Shloka 9

Adhyāya 283: Varṇa-vṛtti, Nyāya-ārjana, and the Decline-and-Restoration of Dharma (वर्णवृत्तिः न्यायार्जनं च)

ऋषय: पितरश्वैव आगता ब्रह्मणा सह । ऊष्मपा (सूर्यकी किरणोंका पान करनेवाले), सोमपा (सोमरस पीनेवाले), धूमपा (यज्ञमें धूम-पान करनेवाले) और आज्यपा (घृत-पान करनेवाले) पितर और ऋषि भी ब्रह्माजीके साथ उस यज्ञमें पधारे थे ।। एते चान्ये च बहवो भूतग्रामाश्षतुर्विधा:

ṛṣayaḥ pitaraś caiva āgatā brahmaṇā saha | ūṣmapāḥ somapā dhūmapā ājyapāś ca pitara ṛṣayaś ca brahmaṇā saha tasmin yajñe samāgatāḥ || ete cānye ca bahavo bhūtagrāmāś caturvidhāḥ |

Vaiśampāyana said: The seers and the Fathers (Pitṛs) also arrived together with Brahmā. Those Pitṛs and Ṛṣis—called ‘drinkers of heat’ (ūṣmapā), ‘drinkers of Soma’ (somapā), ‘drinkers of sacrificial smoke’ (dhūmapā), and ‘drinkers of ghee’ (ājyapā)—came with Brahmā to that sacrifice. And besides these, many other multitudes of beings of four kinds were present as well.

ऋषयःsages
ऋषयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पितरःmanes/ancestors
पितरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
आगताःhaving come/arrived
आगताः:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-गम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
ब्रह्मणाwith Brahmā
ब्रह्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
एतेthese
एते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्येothers
अन्ये:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बहवःmany
बहवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भूतग्रामाःmultitudes of beings
भूतग्रामाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभूतग्राम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चतुर्विधाःof four kinds
चतुर्विधाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्विध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Brahmā
Ṛṣis
P
Pitṛs (Fathers/ancestors)
Y
Yajña (sacrifice)
Ū
Ūṣmapāḥ
S
Somapāḥ
D
Dhūmapāḥ
Ā
Ājyapāḥ
B
Bhūtagrāmāḥ (multitudes of beings)