Shloka 12
अध्याय २८१ — दानधर्मः, न्यायागतधनम्, ऋणत्रय-परिशोधनं च
Dāna ethics, lawful wealth, and settling obligations
ब्रह्मवध्या महाघोरा रौद्रा लोकभयावहा । करालदशना भीमा विकृता कृष्णपिड्ूला
brahmavadhyā mahāghorā raudrā lokabhayāvahā | karāladāśanā bhīmā vikṛtā kṛṣṇapiṇḍūlā ||
Bhīṣma said: “The sin of brahmin-slaying (Brahmahatyā) is exceedingly dreadful—fierce, terrifying, and a cause of fear for the whole world. It appears as a monstrous, formidable presence, with gaping, terrible teeth and a distorted form, dark and swollen—an image meant to warn how grievously dharma is violated when the sacred is harmed.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores the extreme gravity of brahma-vadha (Brahmin-slaying) in dharma discourse, portraying it as a terrifying force to emphasize that harming the sacred and learned order is a profound ethical rupture with far-reaching consequences.
Bhīṣma, in his instruction during the Śānti Parva, describes the guilt of Brahmin-slaying in vivid, personified imagery—monstrous, fear-inducing, and deformed—so the listener grasps the moral horror and the need for restraint and expiation.