Shloka 34
शीतमुष्णं तथा वर्ष कालेन परिवर्तते | एवमेव मनुष्याणां सुखदु:खे नरर्षभ,सर्दी, गर्मी और वर्षाका चक्र भी कालसे ही चलता है। नरश्रेष्ठ! इसी प्रकार मनुष्योंके सुख-दुःख भी कालसे ही प्राप्त होते हैं
śītam uṣṇaṃ tathā varṣaṃ kālena parivartate | evam eva manuṣyāṇāṃ sukha-duḥkhe nararṣabha ||
Janaka said: “Cold, heat, and the rains revolve according to Time. In the same way, O best of men, the happiness and sorrow of human beings also come about through Time.”
जनक उवाच
Educational Q&A
Janaka teaches equanimity: just as seasons inevitably change by the force of Time, so too pleasure and pain arise and pass according to Time; therefore one should not be shaken by either.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on peace and right conduct, King Janaka speaks to a noble interlocutor (“O best of men”), using the cycle of seasons to explain that human experiences of joy and grief are governed by Kāla (Time).