Shloka 16
सत्यमाख्याहि राजंस्त्वं यदि जीवति मे सुतः । सत्यमामर्षयन् विप्रो मयि तत् परिपृष्टवान्,उस समय गुरुने मुझसे पूछा था--'राजन्! सच बताओ, क्या मेरा पुत्र जीवित है?” उन ब्राह्मणने सत्यका निर्णय करनेके लिये ही मुझसे यह बात पूछी थी। उनकी वह बात जब याद आती है तो मेरा सारा शरीर शोकाग्निसे दग्ध होने लगता है
satyam ākhyāhi rājan tvaṃ yadi jīvati me sutaḥ | satyam āmarṣayan vipro mayi tat paripṛṣṭavān |
Yudhiṣṭhira said: “Tell me the truth, O king—does my son still live?” A brāhmaṇa, intent on discerning what truth demands, once put this very question to me. Whenever I recall those words, my whole body feels as though it is being scorched by the fire of grief.
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the moral weight of satya (truthfulness) and the inner suffering that arises when one’s past speech or decisions are recalled in the light of dharma. It frames truth not merely as factual accuracy but as an ethical demand that can haunt the conscience.
Yudhiṣṭhira recalls a moment when a brāhmaṇa, seeking a clear determination of truth, questioned him about whether the brāhmaṇa’s son was alive. The memory of that question—and what it implied for Yudhiṣṭhira’s own conduct—returns as intense grief and remorse.