Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 57

तृष्णाक्षय-उपदेशः

Instruction on the Cessation of Craving

स्यूमराश्मिरुवाच सर्वमेतन्मया ब्रह्मन्‌ शास्त्रतः परिकीर्तितम्‌ । न ह्विज्ञाय शान्त्रार्थ प्रवर्तन्ते प्रवृत्तय:,स्यूमरश्मिने कहा--ब्रह्मन! मैंने यहाँ जो कुछ कहा है, वह सब शास्त्रसे प्रतिपादित है; क्योंकि शास्त्रके अर्थको जाने बिना किसीकी किसी भी कार्यमें प्रवृत्ति नहीं होती

Syūmarāśmir uvāca: sarvam etan mayā brahman śāstrataḥ parikīrtitam | na hi vijñāya śāstrārthaṁ pravartante pravṛttayaḥ ||

Syūmarāśmi said: “O Brahman, everything I have stated here has been set forth on the authority of the śāstras. For without understanding the meaning of the śāstra, no one’s impulses or undertakings truly proceed in a grounded way.”

स्यूमराश्मिःSūyumarāśmi (proper name)
स्यूमराश्मिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्यूमराश्मि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
ब्रह्मन्O Brahmin
ब्रह्मन्:
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
शास्त्रतःfrom/according to the śāstra
शास्त्रतः:
Apadana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशास्त्र
Formtasil-avyaya (ablatival adverb)
परिकीर्तितम्has been declared/expounded
परिकीर्तितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-कीर्त्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
अज्ञायwithout knowing (having not known)
अज्ञाय:
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), with privative a-: 'not having known'
शास्त्रार्थम्the meaning of the śāstra
शास्त्रार्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशास्त्रार्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रवर्तन्तेset about/engage (in action)
प्रवर्तन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-वृत्
FormPresent, 3rd, Plural, Ātmanepada
प्रवृत्तयःactivities/engagements/undertakings
प्रवृत्तयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रवृत्ति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural

कपिल उवाच

S
Syūmarāśmi
B
Brahman (addressee)