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Shloka 12

मृत्युकारणप्रश्नः / Inquiry into the Cause and Designation of Death

न भवति विदुषां महद्धयं यदविदुषां सुमहद्धयं परत्र । न हि गतिरधिकास्ति कस्यचिद्‌ भवति हि या विदुष: सनातनी,परलोकमें जो अज्ञानी मनुष्योंको महान्‌ भय प्राप्त होता है, यह महान्‌ भय ज्ञानी पुरुषोंको नहीं होता। ज्ञानीको जो सनातन गति प्राप्त होती है, उससे बढ़कर उत्तम गति और किसीको भी प्राप्त नहीं होती

na bhavati viduṣāṁ mahad bhayaṁ yad aviduṣāṁ su-mahad bhayaṁ paratra | na hi gatir adhikāsti kasyacid bhavati hi yā viduṣaḥ sanātanī ||

Vyāsa said: The great fear that befalls the ignorant regarding the hereafter does not arise for the wise. For no one attains any higher course than that eternal destiny which belongs to the truly knowing.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भवतिis/occurs
भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormLat, present indicative, 3, singular, Parasmaipada
विदुषाम्of the wise
विदुषाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootविद्वस्
Formmasculine, genitive, plural
महत्great
महत्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
Formneuter, nominative, singular
भयम्fear
भयम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभय
Formneuter, nominative, singular
यत्which
यत्:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
Formneuter, nominative, singular
अविदुषाम्of the unwise/ignorant
अविदुषाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootअविद्वस्
Formmasculine, genitive, plural
सुमहत्very great
सुमहत्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमहत्
Formneuter, nominative, singular
भयम्fear
भयम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभय
Formneuter, nominative, singular
परत्रthere/thereafter; in the other world
परत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरत्र
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
गतिःcourse/goal; state
गतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगति
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
अधिकाhigher/superior
अधिका:
TypeAdjective
Rootअधिक
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
अस्तिis/exists
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormLat, present indicative, 3, singular, Parasmaipada
कस्यचित्of anyone
कस्यचित्:
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
भवतिis/occurs
भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormLat, present indicative, 3, singular, Parasmaipada
हिindeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
याwhich
या:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
विदुषःof the wise man
विदुषः:
TypeNoun
Rootविद्वस्
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
सनातनीeternal
सनातनी:
TypeAdjective
Rootसनातन
Formfeminine, nominative, singular

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa