Shloka 42
इदं तु लब्ध्वा संस्थानमात्मानं बहु मन्यसे । सर्वभूतभवं देवं ब्रह्माणमिव शाश्वतम्,तुम इस शरीरको पाकर समस्त प्राणियोंको जन्म देनेवाले सनातन देव भगवान् ब्रह्माजीकी भाँति अपनेको बहुत बड़ा मानते हो; किंतु तुम्हारा यह इन्द्रपद आजतक (किसीके लिये भी) अविचल या अनन्त कालतक रहनेवाला नहीं सिद्ध हुआ--इसपर कितने ही आये और चले गये। केवल तुम्हीं अपनी मूढ़बुद्धिके कारण इसे अपना मानते हो
idaṁ tu labdhvā saṁsthānam ātmānaṁ bahu manyase | sarvabhūtabhavaṁ devaṁ brahmāṇam iva śāśvatam ||
Bhishma said: “Having obtained this station and embodied condition, you think far too highly of yourself—as though you were the eternal god Brahmā, the source of all beings. Yet this lordship of yours has never proved to be immovable or lasting for endless time: many have held it and departed. Only through your own deluded understanding do you imagine it to be truly yours.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Power and status are impermanent; pride based on office or bodily circumstance is delusion. One should cultivate humility and discernment, remembering that even the highest positions pass from one holder to another.
Bhishma admonishes a proud ruler (implicitly one who identifies with a high office such as Indra-like lordship), warning that such supremacy is not eternal. He contrasts the hearer’s self-exaltation with Brahmā’s truly cosmic role, to expose the hearer’s mistaken self-importance.