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Shloka 26

ब्राह्मणस्य पूर्वतरा वृत्तिः — The Earlier Ideal Conduct of a Brahmana

River-of-Saṃsāra Metaphor

नैतदस्मत्कृतं शक्र नैतच्छक्र कृतं त्वया । यत्‌ त्वमेवंगतो वज़्िन्‌ यद्धाप्येवंगता वयम्‌,वज्रधारी इन्द्र! आज जो तुम इस प्रकार राज-वैभवसे सम्पन्न हो अथवा हमलोग जो इस दीन दशाको पहुँच गये हैं, यह सब न तो तुम्हारा किया हुआ है और न हमारा ही किया हुआ है

naitad asmatkṛtaṃ śakra naitac chakra kṛtaṃ tvayā | yat tvam evaṃgato vajrin yad dhāpy evaṃgatā vayam ||

Bhīṣma said: “O Śakra, this is not something done by us, nor is it something done by you. That you, O Vajrin, have attained such a state of royal splendor, and that we too have fallen into such a wretched condition—this is not the personal making of either of us.”

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
etatthis
etat:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootetad
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
asmat-kṛtamdone by us / caused by us
asmat-kṛtam:
TypeAdjective
Rootasmat + kṛta
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
śakraO Śakra (Indra)
śakra:
TypeNoun
Rootśakra
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
etatthis
etat:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootetad
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
śakraO Śakra
śakra:
TypeNoun
Rootśakra
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
kṛtamdone / made
kṛtam:
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛta (from √kṛ)
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
tvayāby you
tvayā:
Karana
TypePronoun
Roottvad
Forminstrumental, singular
yatthat which / because
yat:
TypePronoun
Rootyad
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta
TypePronoun
Roottvad
Formnominative, singular
evam-gataḥgone/come to such a state
evam-gataḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootevam + gata (from √gam)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
vajrinO wielder of the thunderbolt
vajrin:
TypeNoun
Rootvajrin
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
yatand that which / because
yat:
TypePronoun
Rootyad
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
hiindeed
hi:
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi
apialso / even
api:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi
evam-gatāḥgone/come to such a state
evam-gatāḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootevam + gata (from √gam)
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
vayamwe
vayam:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootasmad
Formnominative, plural

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
Ś
Śakra (Indra)
V
Vajrin (Indra as thunderbolt-wielder)
V
Vajra (thunderbolt)