Shloka 17

त्वन्मुखाश्वैव दैतेया व्यतिष्ठंस्तव शासने । अकृष्टपच्या च मही तवैश्वर्ये बभूव ह

tvanmukhāś caiva daiteyā vyatiṣṭhan tava śāsane | akṛṣṭapacyā ca mahī tava aiśvarye babhūva ha ||

Śakra said: “The Daityas, looking to you as their leader, stood obediently within your command. And the earth, under your sovereignty, yielded its fruits without even being ploughed—such was the prosperity that attended your rule.”

त्वत्from you
त्वत्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Ablative, Singular
मुखात्from (your) mouth
मुखात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootमुख
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
इवas if / like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
दैतेयाःthe Daityas (demons)
दैतेयाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदैतेय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
व्यतिष्ठन्stood / remained / abided
व्यतिष्ठन्:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (तिष्ठति)
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Plural
तवof you / your
तव:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
शासनेin (your) command/rule
शासने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशासन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अकृष्टपच्याripening without ploughing (spontaneously fruitful)
अकृष्टपच्या:
TypeAdjective
Rootअकृष्टपच्य
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
महीthe earth
मही:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमही
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तवof you / your
तव:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
ऐश्वर्येin (your) sovereignty/power
ऐश्वर्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootऐश्वर्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
बभूवbecame / was
बभूव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPerfect (Lit), 3rd, Singular
indeed / verily (emphatic particle)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

शक्र उवाच

Ś
Śakra (Indra)
D
Daityas
M
Mahī (Earth)

Educational Q&A

The verse links rightful, effective sovereignty with social order and material well-being: when leadership is acknowledged and discipline is maintained, even nature is portrayed as cooperating, symbolizing abundance and stability under good governance.

Indra (Śakra) addresses someone whose authority was so established that the Daityas complied with his rule, and the earth itself is described as extraordinarily fertile—producing crops without cultivation—highlighting the extent of prosperity during that reign.