Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 8

Adhyāya 199: Karma–Jñāna Causality and the Nirguṇa Brahman

Manu’s Instruction

तस्यानुकम्पया देवी प्रीता समभवत्‌ तदा । वेदमाता ततस्तस्य तज्जप्यं समपूजयत्‌

tasyānukampayā devī prītā samabhavat tadā | vedamātā tatastasyā tajjapyaṃ samapūjayat |

Bhīṣma said: Moved by compassion, the Goddess became pleased with him at that time. Then Savitrī, revered as the Mother of the Vedas, inwardly honored and approved that man’s prescribed recitation (japa) performed in accordance with rule.

तस्यof him/that (person)
तस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अनुकम्पयाby compassion
अनुकम्पया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअनुकम्पा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
देवीthe goddess
देवी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
प्रीताpleased
प्रीता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीत
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
समभवत्became
समभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + भू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
तदाthen
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
वेदमाताthe Mother of the Veda
वेदमाता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवेदमातृ
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
ततःthereupon/then
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जप्यम्to be muttered/recited (japa-worthy); the japa
जप्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootजप्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
समपूजयत्honoured/praised (fully)
समपूजयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + पूज्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
D
Devī (Savitrī/Vedamātā)
V
Veda (as implied by Vedamātā)
J
Japa (mantra-recitation)

Educational Q&A

When a person performs prescribed spiritual practice (japa) with discipline and in accordance with dharma, it becomes worthy of honor; such sincerity invites divine compassion and approval.

Bhīṣma describes how the Goddess—identified as Savitrī, the Mother of the Vedas—becomes pleased out of compassion and honors the man’s rule-following mantra-recitation, approving it as a righteous act.