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Shloka 12

मनु-उपदेशः — भूत-उत्पत्ति, इन्द्रिय-निवृत्ति, तथा पर-स्वभाव-विवेकः

Manu’s Instruction on Elemental Origination, Sense-Withdrawal, and Discrimination of the Supreme Nature

इन्द्रियाणि मनश्लैव विज्ञानान्यस्थ भारत । सप्तमी बुद्धिरित्याहु: क्षेत्रज्ञ: पुनरष्टम:

indriyāṇi manaś caiva vijñānāny aṣṭha bhārata | saptamī buddhir ity āhuḥ kṣetrajñaḥ punar aṣṭamaḥ ||

Bhīṣma said: “O Bhārata, the sense-faculties, the mind, and the modes of cognition are counted as eight. They say that buddhi (the discerning intellect) is the seventh, and the kṣetrajña—the knower of the field, the witnessing Self—is again the eighth.”

इन्द्रियाणिthe senses
इन्द्रियाणि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्रिय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
मनःthe mind
मनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
विज्ञानानिcognitions/knowledges
विज्ञानानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविज्ञान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
अष्टeight
अष्ट:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअष्टन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सप्तमीthe seventh
सप्तमी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्तम
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
बुद्धिःintellect
बुद्धिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
आहुःthey say
आहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
क्षेत्रज्ञःthe knower of the field (Self)
क्षेत्रज्ञः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootक्षेत्रज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुनःagain/further
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
अष्टमःthe eighth
अष्टमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
B
Bhārata (Yudhiṣṭhira)
I
indriyāṇi (senses)
M
manaḥ (mind)
V
vijñāna (cognition)
B
buddhi (intellect)
K
kṣetrajña (knower of the field)