Shloka 26
Adhyāya 180: Jīva, Śarīra, and the Fire Analogy (भृगु–भरद्वाज संवादः)
अचलितमतिरच्युत: स्वधर्मात् परिमितसंसरण: परावरज्ञ: । विगतभयकषायलो भमोहो व्रतमिदमाजगरं शुचिश्चरामि,“मेरी बुद्धि अविचल है, मैं अपने धर्मसे च्युत नहीं हुआ हूँ, मेरा सांसारिक व्यवहार परिमित हो गया है, मुझे उत्तम और अधमका ज्ञान है, मेरे हृदयसे भय, राग-द्वेष, लोभ और मोह दूर हो गये हैं तथा पवित्रभावसे रहकर इस अजगरोचित व्रतका आचरण करता हूँ
acalita-matir acyutaḥ sva-dharmāt parimita-saṁsaraṇaḥ parāvara-jñaḥ | vigata-bhaya-kaṣāya-lobha-mohaḥ vratam idam ājagaraṁ śuciś carāmi ||
Bhishma said: “My understanding is steady and I have not fallen away from my own dharma. My worldly movement and dealings have become measured and restrained. I discern what is higher and what is lower. Fear, passion and impurity, greed, and delusion have departed from my heart; abiding in purity, I practice this ‘python-like’ vow—living with minimal striving, enduring what comes, and remaining inwardly composed.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches steadfastness in one’s own dharma combined with inner purification: restraining worldly activity, cultivating discernment of higher and lower aims, and removing fear, passion, greed, and delusion. The ‘ājagara-vrata’ symbolizes patient, minimal-striving endurance—remaining composed and pure while accepting what comes without restless pursuit.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction on dharma and conduct, Bhishma speaks in the first person, describing the qualities of an ideal disciplined life. He presents himself (or the model renunciant) as practicing the ‘python-like vow,’ emphasizing restraint, clarity of values, and freedom from inner afflictions.