Shloka 37
नैतादशं ब्राह्मणस्यास्ति वित्त यथैकता समता सत्यता च | शीलं स्थितिर्दण्डनिधानमार्जवं ततस्ततश्षोपरम: क्रियाभ्य:
naitādaśaṃ brāhmaṇasyāsti vittaṃ yathaikatā samatā satyatā ca | śīlaṃ sthitir daṇḍanidhānam ārjavaṃ tatastataḥ śoparamaḥ kriyābhyaḥ ||
Bhīṣma said: “A brāhmaṇa has no wealth equal to this—oneness of purpose, even-mindedness, and truthfulness; good conduct, steadiness, laying aside the rod (renouncing violence and coercion), and straightforwardness; and, again and again, withdrawal from worldly actions. These are the true riches that uphold his dharma.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhīṣma teaches that a brāhmaṇa’s true wealth is not material property but inner virtues: single-mindedness, equanimity, truthfulness, good conduct, steadiness, non-coercion (laying down the rod), straightforwardness, and repeated withdrawal from worldly action.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma after the war. Here he enumerates the qualities that constitute the real ‘treasure’ of a brāhmaṇa, emphasizing ethical restraint and inner discipline over external possessions.