Shloka 57

न हि शक्तो5सि मार्जार पाशं छेत्तुं मया विना | अहं छेत्स्यामि पाशांस्ते यदि मां त्वं न हिंससि,'मार्जार! तुम मेरी सहायताके बिना अपना यह बन्धन नहीं काट सकते। यदि तुम मेरी हिंसा न करो तो मैं तुम्हारे ये सारे बन्धन काट डालूँगा

na hi śakto 'si mārjāra pāśaṃ chettuṃ mayā vinā | ahaṃ chetsyāmi pāśāṃs te yadi māṃ tvaṃ na hiṃsasi ||

Bhishma said: “O cat, you are not able to cut this noose without my help. If you do not harm me, I will cut all your bonds for you.”

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
शक्तःable/capable
शक्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असिyou are
असि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
मार्जारO cat
मार्जार:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootमार्जार
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पाशम्noose/bond
पाशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
छेत्तुम्to cut
छेत्तुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootछिद् (धातु)
FormTumun (infinitive)
मयाby me/with me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
विनाwithout
विना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविना
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
छेत्स्यामिI will cut
छेत्स्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootछिद् (धातु)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), First, Singular, Parasmaipada
पाशान्nooses/bonds
पाशान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तेyour/of you
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAccusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हिंससिyou harm
हिंससि:
TypeVerb
Rootहिंस् (धातु)
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
M
mārjāra (cat)
P
pāśa (noose/bond)

Educational Q&A

Help and protection are offered within a moral boundary: one should not repay compassion with violence. The verse underscores ahiṃsā (non-harm) as a prerequisite for receiving aid and as a basis for trustworthy relations.

Bhīṣma addresses a cat caught in a snare, stating that it cannot free itself without assistance. He offers to cut the bonds, but only on the condition that the cat does not attack or harm him while being rescued.