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Shloka 53

गदायुद्ध-समारम्भः

Commencement of the Mace-Duel Proceedings

इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारत शल्यपर्वके अन्तर्गत गदापव॑नमें बलदेवजीकी तीर्थयात्रा और सारस्वतोपाख्यानके प्रसंगमें कुरुक्षेत्रकी महिमाका वर्णनविषयक तिरपनवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraṃ śrīmahābhārata-śalya-parvaṇi antargata-gadāparvaṇiṃ baladevasya tīrthayātrā-sārasvatopākhyāna-prasaṅge kuru-kṣetrasya mahimā-varṇana-viṣayakaḥ tripañcāśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ

Thus ends the fifty-third chapter of the Śalya Parva of the Śrī Mahābhārata, within the section concerning the mace: in the context of Baladeva’s pilgrimage and the episode of Sārasvata, it has described the glory of Kurukṣetra.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीauspiciousness; honorific 'Śrī'
श्री:
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभारतम्the Mahābhārata
महाभारतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शल्यपर्वकेin the Śalya-parvan (section)
शल्यपर्वके:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootशल्यपर्वक
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded/contained
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
गदापर्वणिin the Gadā-parvan (club-episode section)
गदापर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगदापर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
बलदेवजीकीof Baladeva
बलदेवजीकी:
TypeNoun
Rootबलदेव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तीर्थयात्राpilgrimage
तीर्थयात्रा:
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थयात्रा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सारस्वतोपाख्यानकेof the Sārasvata-upākhyāna (subsidiary tale)
सारस्वतोपाख्यानके:
TypeNoun
Rootसारस्वतोपाख्यान
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
प्रसङ्गेin the context/occasion
प्रसङ्गे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रसङ्ग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कुरुक्षेत्रकीof Kurukṣetra
कुरुक्षेत्रकी:
TypeNoun
Rootकुरुक्षेत्र
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
महिमाकाof the greatness/glory
महिमाका:
TypeNoun
Rootमहिमा
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
वर्णनविषयकhaving as its subject the description
वर्णनविषयक:
TypeAdjective
Rootवर्णनविषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्रिपञ्चाशत्तमःfifty-third
त्रिपञ्चाशत्तमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रिपञ्चाशत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पूर्णःcompleted/finished
पूर्णः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

राम उवाच

Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
Ś
Śalya Parva
G
Gadāparvan (Gadā-parvan)
B
Baladeva (Balarāma)
S
Sārasvata
K
Kurukṣetra

Educational Q&A

Even amid a war narrative, the text foregrounds dharma through tīrtha-māhātmya: remembrance of sacred places and exemplary episodes (like Sārasvata) reinforces ethical orientation, purification, and continuity of tradition.

This is a concluding colophon: it announces that the chapter has finished, specifying its setting (Śalya Parva, within the gadā-related section) and its subject matter—Baladeva’s pilgrimage, the Sārasvata episode, and the praise of Kurukṣetra.