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Shloka 78

Trita in the Well (Udapāna-kathā) — Balarāma’s Tīrtha Observances

सरस्वतीं ततः सोम: स जगामर्षिशासनात्‌ | प्रभासं प्रथमं तीर्थ सरस्वत्या जगाम ह,ऋषि (दक्ष प्रजापति)-के इस आदेशसे सोम सरस्वतीके प्रथम तीर्थ प्रभासक्षेत्रमें गये

sarasvatīṃ tataḥ somaḥ sa jagām ṛṣiśāsanāt | prabhāsaṃ prathamaṃ tīrthaṃ sarasvatyā jagāma ha ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Then Soma, in obedience to the command of the seers, went to Sarasvatī. Indeed, he proceeded to Prabhāsa—the foremost sacred ford of the Sarasvatī—to follow the ordained course of pilgrimage and purification.

सरस्वतीम्Sarasvatī (river/goddess) (as object: towards/along Sarasvatī)
सरस्वतीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्वती
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जगामwent
जगाम:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
ऋषि-शासनात्from the command of the sage
ऋषि-शासनात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि-शासन
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
प्रभासम्Prabhāsa (holy place)
प्रभासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभास
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रथमम्first
प्रथमम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रथम
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तीर्थम्ford; sacred bathing-place
तीर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सरस्वत्याःof Sarasvatī
सरस्वत्याः:
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्वती
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
जगामwent
जगाम:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
indeed/for emphasis
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
S
Soma
Ṛṣis
S
Sarasvatī
P
Prabhāsa
D
Dakṣa Prajāpati

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharmic discipline: even a powerful deity like Soma acts under the guidance of ṛṣis, showing that moral-spiritual authority and prescribed rites (tīrtha-yātrā, purification) should be respected and followed.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Soma, following the seers’ injunction (linked in the received tradition to Dakṣa Prajāpati’s directive), sets out to the Sarasvatī and first reaches Prabhāsa, described as the foremost tīrtha of the Sarasvatī.