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Shloka 26

Kṛtavarmā–Sātyaki Chariot Duel and Kaurava Morale Shock (कृतवर्म-सात्यकि-द्वैरथम्)

निपात्यमाने तु तदा गजेन्द्रे हाहाकृते तव पुत्रस्य सैन्ये । स शाल्वराजस्य शिनिप्रवीरो जहार भल्लेन शिर: शितेन,जब वह गजराज गिराया जाने लगा, उस समय आपके पुत्रकी सेनामें हाहाकार मच गया। इतनेहीमें शिनिवंशके प्रमुख वीर सात्यकिने एक तीखे भल्लसे शाल्वराजका सिर काट दिया

As that lord of elephants was brought down, a cry of alarm rose in your son’s army. At that very moment Sātyaki, foremost hero of the Śini line, severed King Śālva’s head with a keen bhalla arrow.

निपात्यमानेwhile being felled/caused to fall
निपात्यमाने:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootनिपातय् (णिच्) < निपत्
Formpresent passive participle, masculine, locative, singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तदाthen/at that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
गजेन्द्रेin/when the lord of elephants (great elephant)
गजेन्द्रे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगजेन्द्र
Formmasculine, locative, singular
हाहाकृतेwhen there was a cry of 'hā hā' (uproar)
हाहाकृते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootहाहाकृत
Formneuter, locative, singular
तवof you/your
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Formgenitive, singular
पुत्रस्यof (your) son
पुत्रस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
सैन्येin the army
सैन्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्य
Formneuter, locative, singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
शाल्वराजस्यof the king of Śālva
शाल्वराजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootशाल्वराज
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
शिनिप्रवीरःthe foremost hero of the Śini (race)
शिनिप्रवीरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशिनिप्रवीर
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
जहारtook away/removed (cut off)
जहार:
TypeVerb
Rootहृ
Formliṭ (perfect), 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
भल्लेनwith a bhalla-arrow
भल्लेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभल्ल
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular
शिरःhead
शिरः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
Formneuter, accusative, singular
शितेनsharp
शितेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशित
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular

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